Free and cheap TV without cable or satellite

Roku: My Number One Pick for Cable Cutters

Last updated: May 12, 2020 at 17:10 pm by Brian Shim

Roku is my #1 streaming player recommendation for cable-cutters looking for an easy way to watch content from the Internet on their TVs. While Amazon Fire TV is also good, and Apple enthusiasts might prefer Apple TV, Roku is probably the best choice for most people.

What is a Roku?

Roku comes in several versions but basically it is a small black box or stick that comes with a remote control and power adapter. Roku connects to the Internet through your home’s Wi-Fi network (some models also have Ethernet connector), so you need an Internet connection to use it.

Roku Ultra with accessories

Roku allows you to watch paid and free content from the Internet such as Netflix, Amazon Instant Video, Hulu, YouTube, and many other streaming services, on your TV.

When Roku first came out, there was a lot of misunderstanding as to what it was, with many folks think it was a free replacement for traditional cable TV. It is not an exact replacement for cable. It allows you to watch some free content from the Internet (like YouTube) on your TV, as well as subscription content such as HBO, Netflix, and Hulu. Much of this paid content is cheaper than a cable TV contract and usually requires no long-term commitment.

Also understand that the Roku itself is not a DVR; it doesn’t record video, although there are some services that do offer recording capability.

If you already have a “smart TV”, you might not need a Roku. Your smart TV already does a lot of what the Roku does.

Most current Roku models only have HDMI output, so they won’t work with an old tube-type TV. The exception is the Roku Express+ 2018 edition, which has composite video outputs in addition to HDMI. So, if you have an old tube TV, get a Roku Express+ 2018 (confusingly, the latest Roku Express+ does not have analog outputs, so be sure to get the 2018 edition!)

Setup

Physically hooking up your Roku is pretty easy. Plug in the power adapter to the wall, and connect the other end to your Roku. Then, plug in an HDMI cable (not included!) to your Roku and your TV.

Setting up your passwords is more of a pain. You will need to choose your Wi-Fi network and enter your password using the dreaded letter-picker and remote control:

The dreaded letter-picker

Then you’ll have to create a Roku account, if you don’t already have one. One annoying thing is that it asks for your credit card information, even if you never plan to purchase any paid programming.

For every streaming service that you have (such as Amazon Instant Video, Netflix, Hulu, and so forth), you’ll have to go through the drill of authorizing your account, usually by getting a code from the Roku and entering it on your computer. If your TV and computer are far apart, you’ll be doing a lot of running back and forth (like I was). But, it’s a one-time deal. You won’t have to do it again.

Content

Roku has the largest number of “channels” to choose from among all of the mainstream set-top boxes. Some offer free content, many offer content that you have to pay for. These are not the same as cable TV channels. Some of the content is on-demand rather than live, so it’s like renting from a video rental store.

Roku has really improved the amount of free content that is available right out of the box. In no time I was watching free videos on YouTube, the History Channel, Pluto TV, and Roku’s own free channel.

My Roku channels

But there are a ton of other channels to choose from. There are the ones you would expect like Netflix and Hulu. Here are some other ones that I tried:

Pluto TV is features lots of free movies and TV shows, with ads. It’s one of the best sources of free video online.
Crackle offers a few “B-level” and mostly “C-level” older movies for free with ads. I already offer this channel on my Internet remote. It’s worth keeping.
Popcorn Flix is a free movie channel like Crackle (with ads), except that we’re talking about “C-level” and “D-level” movies here. I mean, I hadn’t even heard of any of them. They look like they went straight to video. Still, it’s free, so what the heck, I’ll keep it.
YouTube (the regular old free version, not to be confused with the pay version, YouTube TV) is my favorite source for free video content. It’s available on all current-generation Roku devices and some older models.
NASA TV is a live video streaming channel, unlike most of the other channels. In other words, you just watch what’s on as opposed to searching from pre-recorded shows. That has some appeal. You’ll see shots of mission control or the International Space Station with commentary. It’s cool but gets tedious after a while.
Vudu has movies that you have to pay for, so I skipped it in favor of Amazon.
Smithsonian is a good channel with free shows on history, science, nature, and culture. I immediately watched a “Discovery Channel” type of show about a new Navy destroyer. This one is a keeper for me.
History Channel is pretty good. In a few seconds I was watching episodes of “Pawn Stars”.
Vevo is a music video channel. I had low hopes for this channel but I was actually impressed by the selection of bands offered. I’m keeping this channel.

So, out of the box, I was able to start watching some pretty good shows without paying a dime!

Voice Search – The Killer Feature

Probably the most exciting feature for me was voice search. If you’ve ever had to use the cumbersome letter-picker to spell out the name of a movie you’re looking for, you know why voice search is so helpful. It lets you simply say what you’re looking for instead of having to select each letter with the remote control. Amazon Fire TV has this feature, which is why it previously was my favorite.

Note, the Roku Express and Premiere models do not have built-in voice search. Voice search comes with Roku Premiere+, the Roku Streaming Sticks and the Roku Ultra. But, if you don’t have a model with voice search, you might be able to use the Roku app on your phone to get the feature.

Roku gives search results without playing favorites, while Amazon heavily emphasizes Amazon sources in its search results.

Roku searches give you results from a variety of content providers.

Remote Control Headphone Output

One feature unique to some Roku models (Roku 3 and Roku Ultra) is headphone output in the remote control. This allows you to listen to the TV using headphones so you don’t disturb other people in the room, neighbors, etc. If you need this feature, it works well, and none of the other boxes have it! It does cause your remote to eat up batteries if you use it a lot though.

Streaming from Your Computer

Another feature I like is the ability to watch video on my computer’s hard drive on my TV. To do that, I had to add a channel called “Plex” and install the Plex server software on my computer. Once I did that and got them synced up (not too difficult), I could watch almost all of the video that I had on my computer’s hard drive – much more so than with my Apple TV, which has severe limitations to what file types it will play. So, Roku beats Apple TV here. If you have lots of video files on your computer that you want to watch on your TV, get a Roku.

Roku can mirror the screen of Android devices, but it can’t natively mirror Apple iOS devices. More info on mirroring to Roku here.

Several readers have mentioned a service called PlayOn, which allows you to stream from your computer to your Roku. The premium version gives you access to more channels, mostly the network websites. Cost is currently about $45 for a lifetime license.

Streaming from USB

Roku devices with a standard USB ports, such as the Roku 3 and Roku Ultra, have the ability to play video, music and photos from USB storage devices such as hard drives or flash sticks. Simply plug in the USB storage device and the Roku Media Player app should appear (if not, you can download it).

Roku 3 with USB stick

This is great for viewing videos you already own. Or, you can use it to show photos from your last vacation!

The one caveat is that the video file types that this will work are limited to .MKV, .M4V, .MP4, and .MOV. While many videos on the web are of these formats, many videos that you might have may not be (such as .MPG, DV-RMS video files from the old Windows Media Center and so on).

So, if your files are in the right format, this could be a really cool and dead simple way to watch video that you already own on your Roku!

Streaming from Your Phone

It’s actually really easy to stream videos from your iOS or Android phone/tablet to your Roku! Simply get the Roku app on your device, then choose what kind of media you want to play/display on your TV, video, photos, or music. Just make sure your phone is on the same Wi-Fi network as your Roku (if you’re at home, it probably will be).

Note this lets you stream videos stored on your phone (like videos you’ve made), but not videos streaming in real time from the Internet.

Another note, the Roku won’t play your iPhone videos if you plug your iPhone directly into the USB port. Use the wireless method above.

Using Roku as a Spare Cable / Satellite Box

Several readers with pay satellite or cable services have asked me if they can use a Roku to watch DirecTV, Xfinity, etc. on a second TV without having to rent another expensive decoder box from the provider.

As far as I can tell, for DirecTV, the answer is “no”. There is a DIRECTVNOW service with Roku app, but that is separate from DirecTV, and DirecTV customers can’t use the app without subscribing.

Xfinity does have a beta Roku app which lacks some features but is still usable.

Spectrum TV does have a Roku app that allows you to watch your content using a Roku, but only when connected to your home’s Internet (i.e., you can’t use it in a hotel, for example). So in this case you could use it as a substitute for a cable box.

Since this site is about cutting cable and satellite, I don’t subscribe to any paid satellite or cable TV services, so anyone who does, please chime in on the comments below to correct or clarify anything I’ve said about this!

Roku vs. Other Streaming Boxes

Roku advantages

Has the most channels out of all of the mainstream set-top boxes.
Roku Ultra has headphone output in remote control
Easy to use
Roku Express+ 2018 edition (note the “plus” and the 2018) will work with old tube TVs with composite video input

Roku disadvantages

No iTunes access.
Can’t do screen mirroring with Apple devices
No native web browser

For most people, Roku is my top recommended choice for streaming player. It has the most apps and is the easiest to use. If you like using Alexa or need a web browser on your TV, then Amazon Fire TV might be best. If you love Apple devices and have lots of content on iTunes, get an Apple TV.

Which Roku Should I Get?

If you think Roku is right for you, you might be wondering, “which one should I get?” It’s one of the most common questions people ask me, especially since Roku exploded their product lineup into a confusing mix of boxes and streaming sticks. Here are some guidelines:

If you have an old tube TV, the only Roku that will work for you is the Roku Express+ 2018 (note the plus at the end, and it MUST be the classic 2018 version! The newer version does not have analog outputs!) Your TV will need to have composite video inputs (round and usually colored yellow, white, and red).
I would avoid the regular Roku Express and Premiere, since those don’t have voice remote.
I would avoid the regular Roku Streaming Stick, because it can’t do 4K. Even if your TV doesn’t do 4K now, you could just get the Roku Premiere+ for the same cost, and that does support 4K. So, that eliminates the Streaming Stick.
If you need headphones in the remote for private listening, go with the Roku Ultra.
If you need an Ethernet port (i.e., you don’t have WiFi), go with the Roku Ultra.

To summarize, my recommended Roku models are:

Express+ 2018 (not the latest version) if you have a tube TV. Look for the red, white, and yellow cables on the box.
Streaming Stick+ if you want a good mid-level solution and can’t afford an Ultra.
Roku Ultra if you can afford it.

Note, you will need a separate Roku box for each TV in your home.

If you’re ready to take the plunge, you can buy a Roku on Amazon:

Only the Roku Express+ 2018 edition will work with older TV’s because it has composite video output:

What do you think of your Roku? Please leave a comment below. – Brian

Did You Like This Article?

If you did, sign up for my email updates. I'll send you my new articles, no more than once a month. IF YOU ALREADY SIGNED UP, PLEASE SIGN UP AGAIN, AS A LARGE PORTION OF MY EMAIL LIST WAS DELETED. Or, join my Facebook Page. Many thanks!

Ask Me a Question / Tell Me Your Story

If you have a question about this article, leave a comment below. I personally read and answer each one. If you want advice on TV reception, leave your zip code. I'd also love to hear how you're saving money on TV. Tell me your story! - Brian